gf1420s3000ps

Exhaust gas recirculation, function

ประเภท gf · หัวข้อ 14.20 · เวอร์ชัน 0101 · 2019-02-13

ใช้กับ: Engine 642 in model 470, 471

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กลุ่มฟังก์ชัน 1 Engine › 14 Exhaust manifold, engine brake, emission control system › 14.20 Exhaust gas recirculation — ซีรีส์ 470 · ซีรีส์ 471

ใช้กับเครื่องยนต์/เกียร์ด้วย: 642 ***

GF14.20-S-3000PS

Exhaust gas recirculation, function

22.01.2019

Engine

642 in model 470, 471

Exhaust gas recirculation, function

S14.20-4574-79

Block diagram

B1

Engine oil temperature sensor

B37/4

Accelerator pedal module

B2/6

Left hot film mass air flow sensor

B60

Exhaust pressure sensor

B2/6b1

Left intake air temperature sensor

B70

Crankshaft Hall sensor

B2/7

Right hot film mass air flow sensor

M16/6

Throttle valve actuator

B2/7b1

Right intake air temperature sensor

N3/28

CDI control unit

B5/1

Boost pressure sensor

Y27/9

Exhaust gas recirculation positioner (high-pressure circuit)

B11/4

Coolant temperature sensor

Y85

Exhaust gas recirculation cooler bypass switchover valve

B17/8

Charge air temperature sensor

A

Mercedes-Benz

B19/11

Temperature sensor upstream of turbocharger

B

Nissan

B28/5

Pressure sensor downstream of air filter

C

Default

B28/8

Differential pressure sensor (DPF)

D

Optional

Exhaust gas recirculation function requirements - general

Circuit 87 (Engine management ON)

Engine running.

Engine in load range from neutral to the upper partial-load range

- Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) - general

The EGR lowers the nitrogen oxide (NOx) portion in the exhaust gas. This occurs by means of the following 3 processes:

Reducing the oxygen concentration (O2) in the combustion chamber

Reduction of the combustion temperature through reduction of the combustion speed

Reduction of the combustion temperature through a higher heat capacity of the recirculated exhaust compared to the intake air

The heat capacity is a material property and indicates how much heat a substance can store per temperature change.

Function sequence for exhaust gas recirculation

EGR is active from idle through to the upper partial-load range. Determination of the EGR rate takes place depending on the following variables:

Engine temperature, engine load and engine rpm

Ambient conditions such as the air intake or the charge air temperature

Exhaust temperature

Diesel particulate filter status

Exhaust pressure

Time limitation (in idle)

Boost pressure

Coolant temperature

For this purpose, the CDI control unit reads in the (N3/28) following signals:

Engine oil temperature sensor (B1)

Left hot film mass air flow sensor (B2/6)

Left intake air temperature sensor (B2/6b1)

Right hot film mass air flow sensor (B2/7)

Right intake air temperature sensor (B2/7b1)

Boost pressure sensor (B5/1)

Coolant temperature sensor (B11/4)

Charge air temperature sensor (B17/8)

Pressure sensor downstream of air filter (B28/5)

DPF differential pressure sensor (B28/8)

Accelerator pedal module (B37/4)

Throttle valve actuator (M16/6)

Exhaust pressure sensor (B60)

Temperature sensor upstream of exhaust gas turbocharger (B19/11)

Crankshaft Hall sensor (B70)

After evaluation of the input signals, the CDI control unit, with the aid of the stored characteristics map of the exhaust gas recirculation positioner (high pressure circuit) (Y27/9), actuates with a pulse width modulated signal. The exhaust gas recirculation positioner (high pressure circuit) increases or decreases the amount of recycled exhaust gas led over a mixing tube downstream of the throttle valve actuator in the charge-air distributor according to actuation.

To increase the effect of EGR, the exhaust gas is passed through the exhaust gas recirculation cooler where it is cooled.

If the temperature of the recirculated exhaust gas is too low, the recirculated exhaust gas can be guided past the exhaust gas recirculation cooler via a bypass duct.

If the exhaust gas recirculation cooler bypass switchover valve (Y85) is actuated by the CDI control unit by means of a ground signal based on a characteristics map, then the vacuum stored in the vacuum reservoir acts on the exhaust gas recirculation cooler bypass vacuum unit and opens the bypass in the exhaust gas recirculation cooler via a linkage.

The exhaust gas temperature determined by the temperature sensor upstream of the exhaust gas turbocharger (B19/11) is required by the CDI control unit to monitor the cooling function of the exhaust gas recirculation cooler.

Function schematic of exhaust gas recirculation

PE14.20-S-2500-97PV

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