ar3222b2003xa

Remove/install air suspension bellows

Type ar · topic 32.22 · version 0102 · 2020-03-24

Applies to: Model 368, 384 Model 384

Where it sits

Function group 2 Chassis › 32 Suspension › 32.22 Air suspension — Series 368 · Series 384

EinPAS 20 Chassis › 20.16 Suspension › 20.16.30 Spring/air suspension bellows/shock absorber/suspension strut — Series 368 · Series 384

AR32.22-B-2003XA

Remove/install air suspension bellows

18.02.2020

Model

368, 384

Model

384

Remove/install air suspension bellows

B32.22-0002-09

Front axle

1

Pneumatic suspension bellows

9

Sealing edge of the bellows support plate

2

Bottom sealing edge of the bellows

10

Support plate

3

Upper sealing edge of the bellows

11

Lower cylindrical support

4

Top bracket (integrated to the frame)

12

Flanged screw

5

Vehicle frame

13

Pneumatic bellows bracket

6

Threaded nozzle of the pneumatic connection

14

Guide pin

7

Top sealing ring

15

Fastening screws

8

Support stop

16

Axle

Remove/install air suspension bellows

B32.22-0001-09

Rear axle

1

Pneumatic suspension bellows

8

Support stop

2

Bottom sealing edge of the bellows

9

Sealing edge of the bellows support plate

3

Upper sealing edge of the bellows

10

Support plate

4

Top bracket (integrated to the frame)

11

Lower cylindrical support

5

Vehicle frame

12

Flanged screw

6

Threaded nozzle of the pneumatic connection

13

Pneumatic bellows bracket

7

Top sealing ring

14

Guide pin

Remove

Danger

Risk of death caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform.

Align vehicle between vehicle lift columns and position the four support plates at the vehicle lift support points specified by the vehicle manufacturer.

AS00.00-Z-0010-01A

Danger

Risk of death from lowering vehicle when working between wheels and body. Risk of injury from pinching or crushing when working on the air suspension.

Testing and repair work between the wheel and wheel arch or in the wheel well should only be performed if the vehicle is secured using suitable support fixtures to prevent it from lowering.
Adjustment operations should only be performed from underneath the vehicle.
Use only suitable support fixtures to secure the vehicle frame or vehicle axles in order to prevent them from lowering.
If necessary, additionally use suitable support fixtures in order to prevent other moving vehicle parts that are in the working area from lowering, or use suitable retaining devices to prevent these parts from moving suddenly and without warning.
Secure areas with moving vehicle parts against unauthorized access.

AS32.22-Z-0001-01A

1

Lift the vehicle and supports it from the frame

Chock the vehicle so that it cannot move.

2

Remove the wheels


.

AR40.10-B-1101A

3

Remove the dampers

Remove/install front shock absorber
.

AR32.25-B-0105XB

Remove/install rear shock absorber.

AR32.25-B-0110XA

This procedure makes easier accessing and moving the axle

Excess stroke of the dampers can lead to serious damage thereto.

4

Completely depressurize the pneumatic bellows

5

Remove the compressed air line from the threaded nozzle (6)

6

Remove the pneumatic bellows (1) and the support plate (10)

Do not use levers or metal tools. As a last resort, use a wooden lever with rounded tips.

Manually disengage the bellows (1) from the upper ring sealing edge on the bracket (9) with due care, and remove it together with the lower support plate (10).

7

Remove the pneumatic bellows (1) from the support plate (10)

8

Release the screw (12) and remove the cylindrical bracket (11), detaching the pneumatic bellows (13) from the bracket

9

Remove the stop (8) from the support plate (10)

Secure the assembly from the support plate (10) on a vice (with protected jaws) and use an appropriate lever without damaging the sealing edges.
If the stop is damaged, it may be cut with a chisel.

Clean

10

Clean all mechanical components and the support and bellows surfaces

The bellows should be dry cleaned without using any cleaning fluid or solvent.

Clean the sealing areas on the supporting metal parts and the sealing edges of the bellows.

Check

11

Check the lower (2) and top (3) sealing edges and the support plate (10) for damage

If necessary, replace the support plate or the top bracket

12

Check the condition of the pneumatic bellows (1) and the inner stop (8)

Leaf springs/air bellows - visual inspection for damage

.

AP32.20-B-3255A

For the functionality purposes, replace the bellows in pairs.

Install

13

Install the bellows support bracket (13) on the axle

Only in case of removal.

14

Install the cylindrical bracket (11) on the pneumatic bellows bracket (13), and tighten the flanged screw (12)

Tighten the screw (12) from the inside.

.Bellows cylindrical support bolt

*BA32.22-B-1005-03B

15

Press the stop (8) on the support plate (10)

Lubricate the stop with the prepared and specified glycerin soap. After mounting, remove any lubricant residues around the components.

Lubricant

*BR00.45-Z-1032-06A

16

Mount the pneumatic bellows (1) on the support plate (10)

Slightly lubricate all contact parts of the bellows with prepared glycerin soap.
Manually fit the bellows (1) on the support plate (10), bending it with the palms of the hands.
Do not use metal tools

Lubricant

*BR00.45-Z-1032-06A

17

Install the assembly (pneumatic bellows and support plate) on the lower cylindrical bracket (11)

18

Fit the sealing edge (3) of the pneumatic bellows (1) in the upper sealing ring (7) of the top bracket (4)

The full fitting in the top bracket (4) occurs upon pressurization of the bellows.

19

Install the wheel

Remove/install wheels
.

AR40.10-B-1101A

20

Lower the vehicle

21

Pressurize the pneumatic system

22

Check for potential pressure leaks in the system

Use neutral glycerin soap foam. Do not use regular soap foam because it contains caustic soda, which corrodes the materials.

23

Run a test drive

Check the air suspension behavior.

Air suspension

Number

Designation

Vehicle 368.0/1

Vehicle 384.065/3

BA32.22-B-1005-03B

Bellows cylindrical support bolt

M20x1.5

Nm

480...560

480...560

Repair materials

Number

Designation

Order number

BR00.45-Z-1032-06A

Lubricant

A 000 989 08 60

Referenced documents