ar0100p1200lfd

Test compression pressure

Type ar · topic 01.00 · version 0203 · 2017-05-19

Applies to: Engine 642 in model 213, 222, 238, 253

Where it sits

Function group 1 Engine › 01 Complete engine, crankcase ventilation, cylinder head, crankcase › 01.00 General — Series 213 · Series 222 · Series 238 · Series 253

EinPAS 15 Engine › 15.15 Combustion engine, complete/engine housing/crank assembly › 15.15.15 internal combustion engine, complete — Series 213 · Series 222 · Series 238 · Series 253

Also applies to engines/gearboxes: 642 ***

AR01.00-P-1200LFD

Test compression pressure

18.04.2017

Engine

642 in model 213, 222, 238, 253

Test compression pressure

1

Compression recorder

2

Adapter

3

Screw-in piece

P01.00-3302-03

Warning

Risk of injury. Skin or eye injuries may result when handling hot or glowing objects.

Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses, if necessary.

AS00.00-Z-0002-01A

Warning

Risk of accident from vehicle starting off by itself when engine running. Risk of injury (bruises and burns) resulting from working on the engine while it is being started or when it is running.

Secure vehicle to prevent it from starting off by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not touch hot or rotating parts.

AS00.00-Z-0005-01A

Topical note

Notes on avoiding damage through contamination and foreign objects

AH00.00-P-5000-01A

Remove/install

1

Start engine and warm up to normal operating temperature (approx. 80 °C)

Check compression pressure for an engine is at operating temperature.

2

Remove glow plugs


Engine 642 in model 213, 238, 253

AR15.20-P-4111OGW

Engine 642 in model 222

AR15.20-P-4111LFD

3

Start engine over the contact switch of the compression recorder (1) and allow to turn a few times to remove combustion residues in the cylinder


Engine 642 in model 213, 238, 253

AR01.10-P-0110OLC

Engine 642 in model 222

AR01.10-P-0110LFD

4

Screw screw-in piece (3) with installed check valve in the glow plug hole of the cylinder to be checked air-sealed

Screw-in fitting

*642589026300

Check

5

Hermetically connect compression recorder (1) with connecting piece (2) to screw-in fitting (3)

Screw-in fitting

*642589026300

Compression tester

*001589762100

6

Crank engine with contact switch for the compression recorder (1) until a pressure rise is no longer indicated on the compression recorder (1)


Engine 642 in model 213, 238, 253

AR01.10-P-0110OLC

Engine 642 in model 222

AR01.10-P-0110LFD

7

Carry out testing procedure in the cylinder order on remaining cylinders in the same way

8

Compare pressure readings obtained with test values

Wear limit or limit value of compression pressure

*BE01.00-P-1002-01A

Compression pressure, permissible difference between the cylinders

*BE01.00-P-1003-01A

Installation tolerance or new value of compression pressure

*BE01.00-P-1001-01A

If pressure measured is less than minimum compression pressure or if permissible difference between individual cylinders is exceeded.

Check cylinder leakage.


Engine 642 in model 213, 238, 253

AR01.00-P-1300OGW


Engine 642 in model 222

AR01.00-P-1300LFD

9

Install in the reverse order

Compression pressure

Number

Designation

Engine 642.8

BE01.00-P-1001-01A

Installation tolerance or new value of compression pressure

bar

23...30

Compression pressure

Number

Designation

Engine 642.8

BE01.00-P-1002-01A

Wear limit or limit value of compression pressure

bar

17

Compression pressure

Number

Designation

Engine 642.8

BE01.00-P-1003-01A

Compression pressure, permissible difference between the cylinders

bar

3

Test compression pressure
Test compression pressure

642 589 02 63 00

Screw-in fitting

001 589 76 21 00

Compression tester

Referenced documents