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20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

Type ea · topic 20.00 · version 9406 · 1994-02-06

Applies to:

Where it sits

Function group 1 Engine › 20 Engine cooling system › 20.00 General — Series 601 (models 912) · Series 602 (models 912, 962)

Also applies to engines/gearboxes: 102 922, 102 963, 102 982, 103 940, 103 943, 103 980, 103 983, 103 985, 104 942, 104 980, 104 992, 111 940, 111 960, 119 974, 119 975, 603 91*, 603 960, 603 962, 603 963, 605 911, 606 910

Modification: Model 124 with engines 104.942 and 104.992 included

Installation Instructions

Coolant Pre-heater 20.1

Model 124

To prevent the engine from cooling off completely at low ambient temperatures, an electric coolant Pre-heater is available for retrofitting. The unit, which can both heat the engine coolant and keep it warm, is installed in a drain plug bore in the engine block. An electrical plug is provided for connecting the coolant Pre-heater to standard household current supply. The unit's power consumption is 500 W at a voltage of 220 V (115V optional).

The installation instructions are subdivided into the following sections:

A. Procedure
a) Model 124.020/080 with 102.92 engine
Model 124.021/041/081 with 102.96 engine
Model 124.023/043/083 with 102.98 engine

b) Model 124.036 with 119.974 engine (500E)

c) Model 124.120/180 with 601.91 engine
Model 124.125/127/185 with 602.91 engine
Model 124.13/190 with 603.91 engine
Model 124.330 with 603.913 engine (4MATIC)

d) Model 124.128/188 with 602.96 engine (turbo)
Model 124.133/193 with 603.96 engine (turbo)
Model 124.333/393 (4MATIC) with 603.96 engine (turbo)

e) Models 124.007/026/027 with 103.94 engine
Model 124.226 (4MATIC) with 103.94 engine
Models 124.030/050/090 with 103.98 engine
Models 124.230/290 (4MATIC) with 103.98 engine
Models 124.008/028/029/088 with 104.942 engine
Models 124.031/051/091 with 104.98 engine
Model 124.061 (conv.) with 104.98 engine
Models 124.032/052/066 with 104.992 engine

f) Model 124.019/040/079 with 111.940 engine (exc. with Tempomat)

Model 124.022/042/082 with 111.960 engine (exc. with Tempomat)


B. Parts order

Special tools

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

A. Procedure

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

Shop-made, Model 124.036

only

Bracket for mounting retainer for plug from

coolant Pre-heater

a) Models 124.020/080 (engine 102.92), 124.021/041/081 (engine 102.96)
124.023/043/083 (engine 102.98)

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the

battery.

2 Remove the lower engine-compartment

insulation panels (Repair Manual 01-006).


3 Drain all coolant from engine (RA 20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

4 Unscrew the threaded plug (5) from the left side of the engine block.
Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

5 Install O-ring on the coolant Pre-heater (1) , then thread heater into the engine block.
Tightening torque: 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Use cable straps (arrows) to attach the electrical lead from the coolant Pre-heater to the vacuum line.


Route lead well away from all potential sources of abrasion.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

7 Use sheet-metal screws (14) to attach spring clamp (13) and cap (12) to the left-side firewall (see diagram). Use the socket which is already present in the firewall and drill a second hole with a 3 mm diameter.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

Diagram

12 Cap
13 Spring clamp
14 Screw (B3.9 x 9.5)
15 Washer (A4.3)

8 Reconnect the battery ground cable.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

9 Refill the engine cooling system

(RM 20-010).

10 Check the cooling system for leaks

(RM 20-017). Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.


11 Install lower engine compartment insulation panel (RM 01-006).

b) Model 124.034 (119.975 engine), 124.036 (119.974 engine)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the battery.

2 Remove the lower engine-compartment insulation panels.

3 Drain all coolant from engine (RA 20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

4 Unscrew the threaded plug (b) from the left side of the engine block.

Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.

5 Place O-ring on the coolant Pre-heater and thread heater into the engine block.

Special tool 119 589 00 03 00.

Tightening torque: 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Route the electrical lead to the coolant Pre-heater toward the front, attaching it to the coolant pipe with cable straps (arrows).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

7 Continue by attaching the electrical lead to the oil cooler line with clamp (01). Then run the wire beneath the line to the receiver/drier (AC) before running the wire upward at the left wheelhousing; attach with cable straps.


Route electrical leads so as to maintain the maximum possible distance between wiring and sources of heat and abrasion such as drive belts and the exhaust manifold.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

8 Remove the left-side air-intake hose (1). Extract the air-intake shroud (2) behind the left headlight upward and out.

9 Remove the left-side headlight.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

10 Remove the shroud (3) behind the left-side headlight by unscrewing the four bolts (arrows). Remove the hood-release cable from the clip (4).

11 Pull the electrical wires for the headlights and their rubber grommets toward the rear to remove. Swivel the shroud (3) toward the front.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

12 Route the electrical lead along the wiring harness at the left-side wheelhousing (below the headlight housing) and attach at the factory-installed cable straps (arrows).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

13 Attach the spring clamp (13) and the cap (12) for the plug to the shop-made bracket (11).





11 Bracket (shop-made)
12 Cap
13 Clamp
14 Screw (B3, 9x9.5)
15 Washer (A4, 3)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

14 Bolt the bracket (shop-made) with plastic nut for mounting the switchover valve to the left side off the firewall.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

15 Install shroud (3), air-intake shroud (2), air-intake hose (1) and left headlight.

16 Reconnect the battery ground cable to the battery.

17 Refill system with coolant (RM 20-017).

18 Check cooling system for leaks

(RM 20-017), Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.

19 Install lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel.

c) Model 124.120/180 (engine 601.91), 124.125/127/185 (engine 602.91),
124.13/190 (engine 603.91), 124.330 (603.913 engine)

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the battery.

2 Remove the lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (RM 01-006).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

3 Completely drain coolant from engine
(RM 20-010).

4 Unscrew the threaded plug (b) from the right side of the engine block.

Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.


Engine 601

12 Hex. bolt

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat










Engine 602/603

12a Drain plugs

5 Fit the O-ring and screw the coolant Pre-heater unit into the engine block.
Tightening torque : 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Route the electrical lead for the coolant Pre-heater along the right side of the engine block and to the attachment point at the front.


Route lead well away from all potential sources of chafing and abrasion.

1 Engine block heater
2 O-ring
6 Clamp
7 Combination bolt with Allen fitting (M6x22)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

7 Continue by using a clamp to attach the lead to the engine mount. Clamp the wire to the alternator bracket and then connect it to the main alternator harness with three cable straps (arrows). Run the wire to the right side member and attach it with three cable straps (arrows) using the holes provided at the factory.

8 Clamp
10 Combination hex. bolt (M8x45)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

8 Drill two holes, dia. 3mm, in the right side member for attaching the spring clamp (13) and the cap (12) with two sheet-metal screws (14) (see diagram).


Coat the holes with zinc paint.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat






Mounting diagram

12 Cap
13 Spring clamp
14 Screw (B3, 9x9.5)
15 Washer (A4, 3)

9 Reconnect the ground cable to the battery.

10 Refill system with coolant (RM 20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

11 Check cooling system for leaks

(RM 20-017).

Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.

12 Install lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (RM01-006).

d) Model 124.128/188 (engine 602.96), 124.133/193 (engine 603.96),

124.333/393 (engine 603.96)

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the
battery.

2 Remove the lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (RM 01-006).

3 Completely drain coolant from engine
(RM 20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

4 Unscrew the threaded plug (b) from the right side of the engine block.

Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.

5 Fit the O-ring and screw the

coolant Pre-heater unit into the engine block.

Tightening torque: 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Use two hex. combination bolts and washers (M6x15) (3) to attach the heat shield (4) above the block heater (1).

7 Route the electrical lead for the block heater down the right side of the block and secure it in place.


Route lead well away from all potential sources of chafing and abrasion.

1 Engine block heater
2 O-ring
3 Hex. combination bolt and washer (M6x15)
4 Heat shield
5 Washer A8.4 (3 mm)
6 Clamp
7 Combination Allen bolt and washer (M6x22)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

8 Continue by running the lead along the heater core return line (9) below the engine to the left side of the vehicle. Secure the lead with cable straps.







Right side of engine block

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat












Lower right front of engine block

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

9 Run the lead to the left side of the firewall and attach it with cable straps (arrows).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

10 Drill two holes, dia. 3 mm, in the left side of the firewall as attachment points for the spring clamp (13) and the cap (12) with two sheet-metal screws (14) (see diagram).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

Mounting diagram

12 Cap
13 Spring clamp
14 Screw (BZ 4.2 x 16)
15 Washer (A4,3)

11 Reconnect the ground cable to the battery.

12 Refill the system with coolant (RM 20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

13 Check cooling system for leaks
(RM 20-017).
Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.

14 Install lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (RM 01-006).

e) Models 124.007/026/027 (engine 103.94), 124.226 (engine 103.94)
124.030/050/090 (engine 103.98), 124.230/290 (engine 103.98)
124.008/028/029/088 (engine 104.942)
124.031/051/091 (engine 104.98), 124.061 (engine 104.98)
124.032/052/066 (engine 104.992)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the battery.

2 Remove the lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (RM 01-006).

3 Completely drain coolant from engine
(RM 20-010).

4 Unscrew the threaded plug (b) from the right side of the engine block.
Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.

5 Fit the O-ring and screw the coolant pre- heater unit into the engine block.
Tightening torque : 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Use two hex. bolts (M6x15) with washers to attach the heat shield (6) above the block heater (1).


7 Run the electrical lead from the coolant Pre-heater along the right side of the engine block and toward the front. Route the lead over the attachment point on the engine subframe and attach with clamps.
The attachment components must be mounted on the engine subframe in the following sequence:
7 Washer A8.4 (3 mm) between engine subframe and clamp
8 Clamp
9 Washer A8.4 (1.5 mm)
10 Hex. bolt (M8x40)


Route electrical leads so as to maintain the maximum possible distance between wiring and the exhaust manifold. Avoid installing near potential sources of abrasion.

Mouting on engine:

1 Engine block heater

2 O-ring

3 Clamp

4 Clamp (A6.4)

5 Hex. bolt (M6x15)

6 Heat shield

7 Washer A8.4 (3mm)

8 Clamp

9 Washer A8.4 (1.5mm)

10 Hex. bolt (M8x40)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat
20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

8 Continue by using clamps to attach the lead to the engine block and to the alternator bracket, then connect it to the main alternator harness with three cable straps (arrows). Run the wire to the right side member.

Mouting on engine block and alternator bracket:

8 Clamp

9 Washer A8.4 (1.5 mm)

11 Hex. bolt (M8x20)


Ensure that the wire is routed well away from drive belts and pulleys.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat


9 Drill two holes, dia. 3 mm, and attach the spring clamp (13) and cap (12).

Mounting diagram:

12 Cap

13 Spring clamp

14 Screw (B3.9x9.5)

15 Washer (A 4.3)


Coat holes with zinc paint.

10 Reconnect the ground cable to the battery.

11 Refill the system with coolant (RM20-010).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

12 Check cooling system for leaks (RM20-017).
Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.


13 Install lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel.

f) Model 124.019/040/079 with 111.940 engine (except vehicles with Tempomat)
Model 124.022/042/082 with 111.960 engine (except vehicles with Tempomat)

1 Disconnect the ground cable from the battery.

2 Remove lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (Maintenance manual).

3 Completely drain coolant from engine
(RM 20-1142).

4 Remove the starter (RM 15-7100).

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat


5 Unscrew the threaded plug (1) from the left side of the engine block,
Special tool 119 589 00 09 00.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

6 Fit the O-ring and screw the coolant Pre-heater unit into the engine block.
Tightening torque : 70 Nm.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

7 Route the electrical lead for the coolant pre- heater along the engine's wiring harness to the left side member and attach.


Route wire well away from potential sources of chafing and abrasion.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

8 Use sheet-metal screws (14) to attach the spring clamp (13) and cap (12) to the left side member (see mounting diagram).

Use the factory-drilled hole in the side member and drill a second hole with a 3 mm dia.

Be certain to coat the sockets with zinc paint.

Mounting diagram

12 Cap 14 Screw (BZ 4.2x16)
13 Spring clamp 15 Washer (A4.3)

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

9 Install the wire clamp (000 995 80 44) behind the plug on the left side member.

10 Suspend the remaining electrical wire from the coolant Pre-heater in the wire clamp, coiling any excess in loops.

Ensure that the wire is routed well away from drive belts and pulleys.

20.01 - Installation instructions: Coolant preheater                            
	A. Procedure, B. Parts ordering note                                            
	Model 124, except vehicles with Tempomat

11 Refill the system with coolant (RM 20-1142).

12 Check the cooling system for leaks
(RM 20-1010).

Special tool 124 589 15 21 00.

13 Install starter (RM-7100).

14 Install lower engine-compartment encapsulation panel (WHB).

15 Connect the battery ground cable.

B. Parts ordering note

Consult the parts documantation for a listing of the components required for installation:

Number

Description

Group/Option

1

Coolant Pre-heater kit

SA 12.228

Additional requirements according to model:

Model 124.034/036

Number

Description

Part no.

1
1

Collar clamp (dia. 8 mm)
Collar clamp (dia. 20 mm)

115 995 03 65
110 995 01 65

Models 124.020/125/127/130/180/190/330

Number

Description

Part no.

1
1
1
3

Clamp
Combination Allen bolt and washer M6x22
Hex. bolt M8x45
Cable straps

916016 006202
000912 006022
000931 008244
114 997 01 90

Models 124.128/133/188/193/333/393

Number

Description

Part no.

1
1
2
2

Heat shield
Combination Allen bolt and washer M6x22
Fillister-head philips screw BZ 4.2x16
Hex. combination bolt and washer M6x16

602 200 00 94
000912 006022
007981 004331
914008 006003

Models 124.007/008/026/027/028/029/030/031/032/050/051/052/061/066/088/090/091/226/230/290

Number

Description

Part no.

1

2

1

2

1

2

Heat shield

Clamp

Washer B8

Washer B6

Hex. bolt M8x220

Hex. bolt M6x15

602 200 00 94

916016 006202

000137 08204

000137 006204

000933 008045

000933 006102

Models 124.019/022/040/042/079/082

Number

Description

Part no.

1

Cable clamp

000 995 80 44

Referenced documents