07.1-231 Checking injection nozzles
Injection nozzles removed 07.1-230 | Job no. of Job Texts and Work Units or Standard Texts and Flat Rates 07-6712 |
A. Facet-type pintle nozzle
B. Hole-type pintle nozzle
Injection nozzle (30) | on tester (052) vigorously pump through 5 times, while keeping valve "a"closed. |
Buzzing test | slowly actuate hand lever "b" approx. 1 stroke per second. |
Spray pattern test | With rapid short strokes, approx. 2 strokes per second, the spray pattern must be rather closed and should break off well. |
Pre-spray | check (only with hole-type pintle nozzles). |
Shut-off pressure or opening pressure | check by opening valve "a" and slowly operating hand lever "b" at least 1 stroke per second. Set value: 115-125 bar with new nozzles, min. 100 bar with used nozzles. |
Special tool
Commercially available tools
Tester EFEP 60 H | e. g. Bosch, Order no. 0 681 200 502 |
Cleaning needle 0.18 mm dia. | e. g. Bosch, Order no. KDEP 2900/4 |
Note
Use only clean test oil or filtered diesel oil for testing. On no account should the hand be brought in contact with the spray of a nozzle during testing. The spray enters deeply and destroys the tissue. The fuel entering the blood stream may lead to blood poisoning.
The facet-type pintle nozzle "DN 0 SD 265" was installed temporarily in engine 601.91 (instead of DN 0 SD 261).
This nozzle has a minor change on the throttle pintle (41).
Identification: Green color dot on nozzle holder.
Production breakpoint: November 1984
Model | Engine | Engine end no. manual transmission automatic transmission | Chassis end no. |
201.122 | 601.911 | 057850 005975 | A 156160 |
124.120 | 601.912 | 000386 000024 | A 001220 |
The facet-type pintle nozzle DN 0 SD 261 was temporarily installed inengine 601.921 (instead of DN 0 SD 240).The nozzle has an inclined facet (arrow) on the throttle pintle (41).The throttle effect is improved in this way.
Identification: Yellow color dot on nozzle holder.
Production breakpoint: September 1984 - November 1984
Model | Engine | Engine end no. manual transmission automatic transmission | Chassis end no. |
201.122 | 601.921 | 001825-002001 004791-005625 | F 027925 - F 054261 |
Since August 1989 finely ground injection nozzles have been fitted to engine 602, 603.
Production breakpoint: August 1989
Model | Engine | Engine end no. | Engine end no. |
124.125 124.128 124.130 124.133 124.330 124.333 | 602.9121) 602.9622) 603.9121) 603.9602) 603.9131) 603.9632) | 144201 000093 053162 - 000639 - | 021158 000319 034696 023344 000615 001799 |
201.126 201.128 | 602.9111) 602.9612) | 082780 000177 | 016395 007086 |
460.3 460.3 460.3 460.3 | 602.9301) 602.9311) 602.9391) 602.9311) | 001863 000010 000008 000021 | 000047 - - 000006 |
Identification 1) 2 green color dots
2) 2 violet color dots
Engine 601.913 in model 202
The needle diameter has been reduced from
6 mm to 5 mm in order to minimize pollutant emissions. It is not possible to install in engines manufactured prior to this date.
A. Facet-type pintle nozzle
Checking
-------------------------------
1 Vigorously pump injection nozzle 5 times with the tester. Then check buzzing of the nozzle by slowly actuating the hand lever (approx. 1 stroke per second).
2 Checking spray: With short rapid part strokes (at least 2 strokes per second) the spray pattern should be rather closed and break off well.
A Closed spray pattern, well atomized
B Broken spray pattern, too wide and frayed
3 Checking injection pressure: Set value 115-125 bar with new nozzle, at least 100 bar with used nozzles.
Slowly move down the hand lever (at least 1 stroke per second) and read injection pressure off pressure gauge.
Shut-off valve must be open for this test.
B. Hole-type pintle nozzle
1 Before checking: Ensure that the longitudinal bore (15) is unobstructed by means of a cleaning needle 0.18 mm dia.
2 Vigorously pump injection nozzles 5 times on tester. After this carry out buzzing test by slowly actuating hand lever (at least 1 stroke per second).
3 Spray test: With short rapid part strokes (approx. 2 strokes per second) the spray should be rather closed and break off well.
A Closed spray pattern, well atomized
B Broken spray pattern, too wide and frayed
4 Create pre-spray by slowly moving the hand lever down (1 stroke 4-6 s).
A vertical string-type spray pattern should emerge from the center bore (15).
Note
On new nozzles the pre-spray is very difficult to create, therefore check longitudinal bore with cleaning needle 0.18 mm dia. for open passage.
5 Checking injection pressure:
Set value: 115-125 bar with new nozzle, at least 100 bar with used nozzle.
Slowly move hand lever down (approx. 1 stroke per second) and read injection pressure off pressure gauge.
Shut-off valve must be open for testing.
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