ar0100g1300a

Testing cylinder leaktightness

Type ar · topic 01.00 · version 0100 · 2006-07-26

Applies to: ENGINE 602.981

Where it sits

Function group 1 Engine › 01 Complete engine, crankcase ventilation, cylinder head, crankcase › 01.00 General — Series 602 (models 981)

EinPAS 15 Engine › 15.15 Combustion engine, complete/engine housing/crank assembly › 15.15.15 internal combustion engine, complete — Series 602 (models 981)

AR01.00-G-1300A

Testing cylinder leaktightness

11.3.99

ENGINE 602.981

Testing cylinder leaktightness

P01.00-0464-06

1 Leak tester

2 Connector

3 Connector

4 Connection hose

Removing, installing

1

Bring engine to operating temperature

Coolant temperature approx. 80°C

2

Remove glow plugs

Danger!

Risk of injury to skin and eyes from scalding from hot coolant which splashes out. Risk of poisoning from swallowing coolant.

Do not open the cooling system unless the coolant temperature is below 90 °C. Open cap slowly and allow the pressure to release. Do not pour coolant into containers for drinks.

Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.

AS20.00-Z-0001-01A

3

Open expansion reservoir cover

4

Check coolant level and top up if necessary

5

Unscrew oil filler cap

6

Pull air hose off charge air distributor pipe

7

Attach graduated scale to vibration damper

Graduated scale for vibration damper

Hook graduated scale into vibration damper pin

WF58.50-P-0330-03A

8

Position piston of cylinder on test on ignition TDC

Turn engine at the crankshaft.

Piston at TDC for number on graduated scale on vibration damper

OT Cylinder 1

72° Cylinder 2

144° Cylinder 4

216° Cylinder 5

288° Cylinder 3

9

Tighten connector (3) with connecting piece (2)

*602589002500

10

Install holding interlock for crankshaft/starter ring gear

AR03.30-G-5000A

11

Connect cylinder leaktightness tester (1)

*WH58.30-Z-1015-05A

12

Calibrate tester and tighten connecting hose (4)

Follow the operating instructions.

Testing

13

Apply compressed-air to cylinder and read off pressure drop on tester (1)

*BE01.00-P-1001-02Z

*BE01.00-P-1002-02Z

*BE01.00-P-1003-02Z

If there is an increased pressure drop, determine cause.

Determine cylinder pressure drop

AH01.00-N-1300-02A

14

Test the other cylinders in the engine firing order

Firing order

Remove retaining lock, turn crankshaft further and install.

AR01.00-G-1300-03A

15

Install in the reverse order

Cylinder leaktightness

Number

Designation

All engines

BE01.00-P-1001-02Z

Cylinder leaktightness, permissible losses, overall indicator

%

25

BE01.00-P-1002-02Z

Cylinder leaktightness, permissible losses at valves and cylinder head gasket

%

10

BE01.00-P-1003-02Z

Cylinder leaktightness, permissible losses at piston and piston rings

%

20

Testing cylinder leaktightness

Adapter

602 589 00 25 00

Commercially available tools

Number

Designation

WH58.30-Z-1015-05A

Cylinder leakage testing unit

Referenced documents